Nepal is a small country but on there are four important Buddhist sites on its territory. First of all, the Buddha himself was born here. The place is called Lumbini and it is situated 250 km from the capital. There are many monasteries, temples and stupas in Lumbini built by Buddhists from different countries.
Lumbini was "lost" for centuries. Only in 1895 a massive stone pillar was discovered which now is believed to have been erected by the Indian Emperor Ashoka in 250 BC. There is an inscription on the pillar in Sanskrit “Buddha Sakyamuni, the blessed one was born here".

